It’s true, we would do just about anything in the name of beauty when it comes to our appearance. Chemical peels are all the rage these days and what works for some can be detrimental for others. One of the most intense treatments in this category is the phenol peel. Due to the intensity of the peel and the extended recovery time, it’s not usually a first choice, however some say it’s completely worth it. Let’s look at the facts. 

What are Phenol Peels?

First, let’s look at the basics. A chemical peel in general is a skincare treatment that strips away the upper layers of the dermis to make room for clearer, unblemished skin. One of the most intense treatments in this category is the phenol peel, which employs phenol or carbolic acid to penetrate deep into the skin in order to cause a controlled injury. This in turn leads to skin rejuvenation.

Who’s it For? 

According to dermatologist Blair Murphy-Rose, a phenol peel is only suitable for those with moderate to severe acne scarring, deep wrinkles, or damage caused by chronic UV exposure who can’t be treated through other methods. In other words, it’s not for minor complexion issues because it’s a pretty intense treatment. It’s also one that requires a good amount of recovery time.

Heart Problems: phenol peels Can Cause Heart Issues; Cardiac Monitoring Equipment is required

This intense procedure often produces dramatic improvements that last for many years, however, the potential risks involved should definitely be taken into consideration before deciding. According to the Mayo Clinic, a deep chemical peel uses carbolic acid (phenol), which can damage the heart muscle and cause it to beat irregularly. Phenol can also harm the kidneys and liver. Due to the potential for cardiac complications, phenol peels must be performed in a clinical setting with cardiac monitoring equipment.

Pain Management, Sedation, or IV anesthesia may be Used

As you can imagine, this peel doesn’t feel too great. Due to the intensity of the peel pain management is pretty necessary. To minimize the pain experienced by patients, sedation or IV anesthesia in addition to topical anesthetics is offered. 

Sessions are on Average 4,233.00

Oh yikes! Understandably, this medical procedure is not cheap, with the average cost according to Real Self being $4,233. However, for those that have struggled with terrible acne scars and can afford it, are more than happy to shell out the cash. 

What Happens During a Phenol Peel Session?

During a treatment, doctors carefully administer liquid phenol to the face in incremental cycles with 20-minute gaps in-between. This is done for safety and can cause the entire procedure to take up to two hours. Once they are finished, a Vaseline coating and tape mask are applied as a semi-occlusive dressing that is removed the following day. Antiviral and pain medications may also be prescribed by the physician, to guard against cardiac, renal, and liver risks associated with overdosing on phenol.

Caution: Despite the Allure, Phenol Peels are Not to be Taken Lightly

Because these peels are so intense, costly, and have potential risks, it’s smart to outweigh the benefits prior to jumping in. The phenol peel in particular has a 4-6 week recovery time. Not to mention there is a no-makeup rule for 2 weeks post procedure.

Informed Decision: Always Consult with a Professional to Understand if the Treatment is Right for You.

Only specialized dermatologists and plastic surgeons are authorized to perform phenol peels due to their strength. Before the procedure, the patient is evaluated for skin problems such as hyperpigmentation and rosacea, which can worsen with chemical peels. Always consult with a professional (or two), when deciding if a phenol peel is right for you.